Explores both sides of an argument (pros and cons) before reaching a conclusion that states your stance.

This is the "meat" of the essay. Use at least 2–3 paragraphs, each representing a single main idea with supporting facts or sentences.

Focuses on a single, clear opinion. You argue your point throughout the text to convince the reader of your perspective.

The "bottom bun." Summarize your main points or restate your stance to leave a lasting impression on the reader. Common Essay Types Depending on the prompt, you will need to adapt your tone:

This is the "top bun." It should be approximately 2–3 lines that grab the reader's attention and state the main idea or argument without being too lengthy.