From Dictatorship To Democracy: A Conceptual Fr... Official

: Symbolic acts like walkouts, public silence, and formal statements to signal opposition.

: Build durable democratic institutions during the transition to prevent the rise of a new dictatorship. From Dictatorship to Democracy: A Conceptual Fr...

: The most powerful tool, involving the withdrawal of social, economic, and political support through selective strikes, revenue refusal, and withdrawal of bank deposits . : Symbolic acts like walkouts, public silence, and

: Formulate a comprehensive grand strategy rather than relying on spontaneous protests. This requires identifying the regime's specific weaknesses and sources of power. : Formulate a comprehensive grand strategy rather than

: Use nonviolent weapons to selectively target the regime's pillars while maintaining strict nonviolent discipline to avoid alienating potential allies.

The framework identifies 198 methods of nonviolent struggle, categorized into three levels of engagement:

: Acknowledge that external aid or negotiations rarely work, as tyrants use them to stall or maintain power .