: Analyzing how novels like One Hundred Years of Solitude portray the self-destruction of humanity through the misuse of technology.

: Using song and broadcast to protest extractive industries like gold mining, particularly in regions like Cajamarca, Peru.

: The tension between sustainable land use and armed groups or agro-industrial expansion. 2. Pedagogy of Play (Una Pedagogía del Juego)

: How planting native species is tied to reviving ancestral knowledge.

Scholarly dissertations and deep-dive essays (often hosted on eScholarship ) analyze classic and modern literature through an ecological lens. Common themes include: