Psy 103 Learning Process May 2026

The most foundational theories of learning stem from , which focuses on observable actions rather than internal thoughts. This is divided into two main types:

The distinction between intrinsic (internal satisfaction) and extrinsic (external rewards) motivation. Psy 103 Learning Process

Encoding strategies—such as , elaboration , and organization —determine how effectively a person moves information into long-term storage. Unlike conditioning, cognitive learning emphasizes understanding, problem-solving, and the "aha!" moment of insight. 3. Social Learning: Observation and Imitation The most foundational theories of learning stem from

Where information is stored for future retrieval. By the mid-20th century, the "Cognitive Revolution" argued

By the mid-20th century, the "Cognitive Revolution" argued that behaviorism was too simplistic because it ignored the "black box" of the human mind. Cognitive psychologists view learning as an .

The following essay explores the primary theories and mechanisms that define the learning process.

Through "modeling," individuals watch the actions of others and the resulting consequences. This involves four key steps: (noticing the behavior), retention (remembering it), reproduction (performing it), and motivation (having a reason to do it). This theory explains how culture, language, and social norms are passed down through generations. 4. Factors Influencing the Process